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Honouring the First Refugees: A Visit to Loyalist House Museum

Nestled in the heart of Saint John, the Loyalist House Museum stands as a powerful tribute to the first refugees who arrived on our shores—American Loyalists who were exiled during the American Revolution. These individuals, numbering over 100,000, were driven out of the United States for their allegiance to the British Crown. Among them, the largest distinct group—15,000 strong—arrived in our community aboard 129 tall ships.

These Loyalists lost everything. Many were persecuted, and some were even hanged. They came from diverse backgrounds, with approximately 10% of African heritage. Upon arrival, they endured unimaginable hardship, sleeping in tents around the harbour. Tragically, many infants died during this time and now rest in sacred burial grounds throughout the city.

Their survival was made possible in part by the generosity and wisdom of the Wolastoqiyik (Maliseet) Indigenous peoples, who taught them how to combat scurvy and other deadly diseases. This act of compassion helped save countless lives and forged a bond between cultures during a time of great suffering.

Today, Loyalist House stands as a restored monument to this history—thanks to the dedication of 160 volunteers and donors. Remarkably, the refurbishment received no government funding and continues to rely on community support through visits and donations.

Visiting the Loyalist House Museum is more than just stepping into a historic building; it is an act of remembrance and respect. It honours the resilience of those who came before us and the kindness of those who helped them survive. It is a chance to reflect on the roots of our community and the sacrifices that shaped it.

We invite you to visit, learn, and support this vital piece of our heritage. Your presence helps preserve the memory of the first refugees and ensures their stories continue to be told.

  • Barry Ogden is a well‑known community leader and champion of local heritage in Saint John, New Brunswick. With decades of dedication to public projects and neighborhood revitalization, Barry’s work has left a lasting impact. He is best known for his enthusiastic efforts to preserve the city’s history, promote youth sports, and foster a strong sense of community pride. Through his leadership, many local initiatives have come to life, bringing people together and making Saint John an even better place to call home.

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May 18, 2026
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